I can provide some general insights into factors that may contribute to delays in processing I-130 petitions or any other immigration application at USCIS service centers.
Backlog and Volume of Applications: USCIS receives a high volume of immigration applications, including I-130 petitions, which can lead to a backlog. When there are more applications than the agency can handle in a timely manner, processing times may slow down.
Resource Constraints: The USCIS California Service Center, like other service centers, may face resource constraints, including staffing limitations or budgetary restrictions. Insufficient resources can impact their ability to process applications promptly.
Increased Scrutiny and Security Checks: In some cases, USCIS may subject applications to additional scrutiny or security checks, which can extend processing times, especially for cases that involve complex or sensitive issues.
Adjudication Complexity: Some I-130 petitions may involve complex legal or factual issues that require thorough review and investigation, leading to longer processing times.
Policy Changes and Updates: Changes in immigration policies, regulations, or legal interpretations may also impact processing times as USCIS adjusts its procedures to comply with new requirements.
RFEs and Incomplete Applications: Requests for Evidence (RFEs) are issued when USCIS requires additional information or documents to process an application fully. If an applicant fails to submit a complete application, it can result in delays.
Impact of COVID-19: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected USCIS operations, leading to delays in processing times due to office closures, staff limitations, and other safety measures.
Priority of Cases: USCIS may prioritize certain types of cases over others based on various factors, including humanitarian concerns, statutory requirements, and agency policy.
It's important to note that USCIS processing times can vary, and they often publish estimated processing times on their website. Applicants can check the USCIS processing times online to get an idea of how long the processing of their specific application might take.
If you are experiencing significant delays beyond the estimated processing times, you may consider contacting USCIS directly or seeking assistance from an immigration attorney or a designated congressional liaison to inquire about your case's status.