Washing a cast iron pan after cooking with oil requires a slightly different approach compared to washing regular cookware. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to clean and store a cast iron pan properly:
Cool the pan: Allow the cast iron pan to cool down to a safe handling temperature. Avoid submerging a hot cast iron pan in cold water, as it can cause it to warp.
Scrape off any food residues: Use a spatula or a flat-edged utensil to scrape off any remaining bits of food from the surface of the pan.
Rinse with water: Rinse the cast iron pan under warm running water to remove any loose food particles. Avoid using soap, as it can strip away the seasoning of the pan.
Gently scrub if needed: If there are stubborn bits of food stuck to the pan, you can use a non-abrasive brush or a chainmail scrubber specifically designed for cast iron pans. Be gentle to avoid damaging the seasoning.
Dry thoroughly: After washing, use a clean towel or paper towel to dry the pan thoroughly. Make sure there is no remaining water, as moisture can cause cast iron to rust.
Heat the pan to evaporate any moisture: To ensure the pan is completely dry and to prevent rust, place it on a stovetop over low to medium heat for a few minutes. This will help evaporate any remaining moisture from the pan.
Apply a thin layer of oil: Once the pan is dry and still warm, apply a thin layer of cooking oil or melted solid fat (such as vegetable oil, flaxseed oil, or lard) to the entire surface of the pan, including the exterior.
Wipe off excess oil: Use a paper towel to wipe off any excess oil from the pan. The pan should have a thin, almost invisible layer of oil.
Store the pan properly: Store the cast iron pan in a dry place. You can place a paper towel or a cloth inside the pan to absorb any potential moisture and prevent dust from settling on the surface.
By following these steps, you can maintain the seasoning of your cast iron pan and ensure it remains in good condition for future use. Regularly seasoning and caring for your cast iron cookware will help develop a natural non-stick surface and prolong its lifespan.