Burns can be serious injuries that require proper medical evaluation and treatment.
In the meantime, while waiting for medical help or during transportation to a medical facility, you can take some steps to care for the burn:
Do not apply ice or very cold water: While it may be tempting to use ice or cold water on the burn, extreme cold can further damage the tissues. It's best to avoid it.
Keep the burn area clean: Gently clean the area around the burn with mild soap and water, avoiding direct contact with the exposed tissue.
Cover the burn: Use a clean, non-stick, sterile dressing or a non-fluffy cloth to cover the burn loosely. Avoid using adhesive bandages directly on the burn as they might stick to the exposed tissue.
Elevate the affected limb: If the burn is on an arm or leg, elevate it slightly to reduce swelling, if possible.
Avoid home remedies: Do not apply any ointments, creams, or remedies to the burn without medical advice, as it may worsen the injury or interfere with medical treatment.
Pain management: Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage pain. However, do not give any medication to someone who is unconscious or having difficulty swallowing without medical guidance.
Remember, immediate medical attention is crucial for severe burns or any injury that exposes tissue beneath the skin. It's essential to prioritize your health and well-being in such situations. Call emergency services or go to the nearest medical facility as soon as possible.