In a dishwasher, a diverter motor is a crucial component responsible for controlling the flow of water during different cycles. Its primary function is to redirect the water between various wash arms and spray nozzles within the dishwasher tub. The diverter motor ensures that water is distributed efficiently to clean all the dishes and utensils effectively.
Here's how the diverter motor works in a dishwasher:
Wash Cycle: During the wash cycle, the diverter motor directs the water to the lower wash arm, which is typically located at the bottom of the dishwasher. This arm sprays pressurized water upwards, covering the lower rack and the dishes placed on it.
Rinse Cycle: In the rinse cycle, the diverter motor redirects the water to the upper wash arm, which is situated near the top of the dishwasher. This arm sprays water downwards to clean the dishes on the upper rack.
Drying Cycle: Some dishwashers also use the diverter motor during the drying cycle. It can direct hot air from the dishwasher's heating element into the tub to help speed up the drying process.
By controlling the water flow and directing it to different areas of the dishwasher, the diverter motor ensures that all dishes receive proper cleaning and rinsing. This helps to optimize the dishwasher's performance and results in clean, sparkling dishes after each cycle.
If the diverter motor malfunctions, it can lead to issues like inadequate cleaning, poor water distribution, or even complete wash cycle failure. Regular maintenance and timely repairs are essential to keep the diverter motor and other dishwasher components in good working condition.