When electricity is not consumed by appliances or machines, it does not accumulate or "go" anywhere specific. Instead, it follows the path of least resistance and returns to the electrical grid.
Electricity is supplied to our homes and buildings through power lines connected to the electrical grid. When you plug in an appliance or device, it creates a complete circuit that allows the flow of electricity from the grid to the appliance, powering its operation.
However, if an appliance is turned off or in standby mode, it draws very little power or no power at all. In this case, the electricity does not stop at the appliance but continues to flow through the circuit back to the electrical grid.
The electrical grid is a vast network of interconnected power lines, transformers, and substations. It acts as a distribution system, supplying electricity to various locations. When electricity is not consumed by individual appliances, it essentially gets distributed to other areas where there is demand.
In essence, the electrical grid is designed to handle the flow of electricity and balance the supply and demand across the network. So, any unused electricity from appliances returns to the grid, where it can be utilized by other consumers who require electricity at that time.