When designing or remodeling a bathroom, there are certain materials and finishes that should generally be avoided due to their poor performance in wet and humid environments. Here are some examples:
Solid Hardwood: Solid hardwood flooring is susceptible to water damage and can warp or swell when exposed to moisture. Instead, consider engineered wood or laminate flooring designed specifically for bathrooms.
Carpeting: Carpets are not suitable for bathrooms as they absorb moisture and can become a breeding ground for mold and mildew. They are also difficult to clean and maintain in a bathroom environment.
Non-Sealed Natural Stone: Certain types of natural stone, such as marble or limestone, require regular sealing to protect against water damage. If not properly sealed, these stones can absorb moisture and stain easily. Opt for sealed or porcelain tiles, which are more water-resistant.
Wallpaper: Traditional wallpaper can peel and deteriorate in a bathroom due to high humidity levels. However, there are now moisture-resistant wallpapers available specifically designed for bathrooms.
Matte Paint: While matte paint can create a sophisticated look, it is not the best choice for bathrooms. Matte finishes tend to absorb moisture, making them more susceptible to mold and mildew. Satin or semi-gloss paints are better options as they are more moisture-resistant and easier to clean.
Non-Waterproof Cabinetry: Using materials like regular particleboard or MDF (medium-density fiberboard) without proper waterproofing can lead to swelling and damage from moisture. Opt for moisture-resistant or waterproof cabinetry materials specifically designed for bathrooms.
Untreated or Non-Vented Wood: Wood surfaces that are not properly treated or lack ventilation can absorb moisture, leading to warping, rot, and mold growth. Ensure any wooden surfaces in the bathroom are properly sealed, finished, or ventilated to protect against moisture damage.
Remember that bathroom design choices also depend on personal preferences and maintenance considerations. It's essential to consult with professionals and consider the specific needs of your bathroom before making final decisions.