The type of plywood used for cabinets is typically referred to as "cabinet-grade plywood." Cabinet-grade plywood is a high-quality plywood that is specifically designed for use in cabinetry and furniture applications. It is more durable and visually appealing than standard construction plywood.
Some key characteristics of cabinet-grade plywood include:
Multiple Layers: Cabinet-grade plywood is constructed with multiple layers or plies of wood veneers, usually three or more, bonded together with strong adhesives. This layering makes the plywood strong and stable, reducing the risk of warping or bending over time.
Smooth Surface: The surface of cabinet-grade plywood is sanded to a smooth finish, making it suitable for visible areas of cabinets without the need for additional veneer or finishing.
Void-free Core: It is made with a core that has minimal voids or gaps between the layers, ensuring a more consistent and stable material.
Attractive Face Veneers: Cabinet-grade plywood often features high-quality face veneers, such as hardwood or decorative wood species, giving it an aesthetically pleasing appearance.
Various Thickness Options: It is available in various thicknesses, allowing for flexibility in cabinet construction.
Grading Standards: The plywood is graded based on its appearance and defects. Common grading systems include A-Grade, B-Grade, etc., where A-Grade denotes a higher quality with fewer blemishes.
When choosing cabinet-grade plywood, it's essential to consider the specific requirements of your cabinet project, the desired look, and your budget. Different wood species and grades will affect the final appearance and cost of the cabinets. Oak, birch, maple, and cherry are some of the popular wood species used for cabinet-grade plywood. Make sure to consult with your cabinetmaker or supplier to find the best option for your needs.