Refacing cabinets is an excellent way to give your kitchen a fresh, updated look without the cost and hassle of completely replacing them. Here's a step-by-step guide on the best way to reface your cabinets:
1. Plan and Design:
- Assess your current cabinets: Examine the condition of your cabinets and identify any issues that need to be addressed, such as damaged doors or peeling veneer.
- Choose a refacing method: There are two primary refacing options – cabinet painting and cabinet refacing with veneer or laminate. Decide which method suits your budget and desired outcome.
- Select the style: Choose the new look for your cabinets, including the cabinet doors, drawer fronts, hardware, and any additional elements you want to update.
2. Gather Materials and Tools:
- Cabinet doors and drawer fronts: Purchase or order new doors and drawer fronts in the style and finish you've chosen.
- Veneer or laminate: If you opt for refacing with veneer or laminate, buy enough sheets to cover all visible surfaces of the cabinets.
- Hardware: Select new handles, knobs, or pulls that complement your chosen style.
- Sandpaper and filler: Prepare the surfaces by sanding them and filling any holes or imperfections.
- Paint or adhesive: Depending on the refacing method, you'll need either paint and primer (for painting) or adhesive (for applying veneer or laminate).
- Tools: You'll need various tools like screwdrivers, saws, paintbrushes, rollers, and a utility knife.
3. Remove Doors, Drawers, and Hardware:
- Take off the cabinet doors and drawer fronts, and remove all hardware, including hinges, knobs, and handles. Label each piece to know where it belongs during reassembly.
4. Prepare the Surfaces:
- Sand the cabinet boxes, doors, and drawer fronts to remove any existing finish or roughen the surface for better adhesion.
- Fill any holes or imperfections with wood filler and sand them smooth once dry.
5. Paint or Apply Veneer/Laminate:
- If you're painting, start with a primer, then apply the paint color of your choice. Use multiple thin coats for a smooth finish.
- If you're using veneer or laminate, carefully apply the adhesive according to the manufacturer's instructions, and then press the veneer or laminate onto the surfaces. Trim the edges with a utility knife.
6. Install New Doors and Hardware:
- Attach the new cabinet doors and drawer fronts using the correct hinges and hardware. Double-check for alignment and adjust if needed.
- Install the new handles, knobs, or pulls on the doors and drawers.
7. Final Touches:
- Reassemble the cabinets, making sure everything fits properly and aligns correctly.
- Adjust the cabinet doors if necessary to ensure they close properly and hang straight.
8. Finish and Enjoy:
- Once everything is in place, do any final touch-ups and cleaning as needed.
- Step back and enjoy your refreshed cabinets with their updated appearance.
Refacing cabinets can be a time-consuming project, but it's a more budget-friendly option compared to replacing them entirely. If you're not confident in your DIY skills, consider hiring a professional to ensure the best results.