Yes, it is possible to replace a kitchen floor without removing the cabinets. This process is commonly referred to as a "floating floor installation." However, there are a few considerations to keep in mind:
Height adjustment: When installing a new floor on top of an existing one, you need to consider the height increase. Ensure that the additional floor height does not interfere with the bottom edge of the cabinets, appliances, or any door clearances. If necessary, you may need to trim the bottom of the cabinets or adjust the countertop height to accommodate the new floor thickness.
Baseboard removal and reinstallation: In most cases, the baseboards or toe kicks around the cabinets will need to be removed before installing the new flooring. This allows for a clean edge and proper expansion space for the floating floor. After the floor installation is complete, you will need to reinstall or replace the baseboards.
Undercutting door jambs: Door jambs, especially those leading into the kitchen, may need to be undercut to allow the new flooring to fit beneath them. This is typically done using a handsaw or a specialized door jamb saw. Undercutting the jambs creates a seamless appearance and allows the flooring to expand and contract properly.
Selecting the appropriate flooring type: It's essential to choose a flooring type suitable for floating floor installation. Laminate, luxury vinyl planks (LVP), and engineered wood are popular choices for this method. These materials are typically designed to be installed without glue or nails, allowing for a floating installation.
Proper subfloor preparation: Before installing the new floor, ensure that the existing subfloor is clean, level, and in good condition. Any imperfections or damage should be addressed and repaired before proceeding with the installation.
It's worth noting that while it is possible to replace the kitchen floor without removing the cabinets, there may be instances where removing the cabinets becomes necessary due to specific circumstances, such as extensive damage or desired layout changes. Consulting with a professional flooring installer can provide you with a better understanding of your specific situation and the best course of action.