A base cabinet is a type of cabinet that is typically installed on the floor or base of a kitchen, bathroom, or utility area. It serves as a foundational element of cabinetry and provides storage space for various items. Base cabinets are commonly used to store cookware, utensils, cleaning supplies, and other household items.
Here are some key characteristics and features of base cabinets:
Dimensions: Base cabinets are typically larger in size compared to wall cabinets. They are designed to fit along the lower portion of the wall and have a standard height of around 34 to 36 inches (86 to 91 cm). The depth of base cabinets is usually 24 inches (61 cm), although shallower options may also be available.
Construction: Base cabinets are constructed using sturdy materials such as solid wood, plywood, or particleboard. The cabinet box is typically reinforced with a frame and features a solid base to provide stability and support.
Doors and Drawers: Base cabinets usually have one or more doors that open to reveal storage space. The doors can be hinged on one side or may include more advanced mechanisms like soft-close hinges for smooth and quiet operation. Additionally, many base cabinets incorporate drawers for convenient storage of smaller items. The number and configuration of doors and drawers can vary depending on the specific design and purpose of the cabinet.
Adjustable Shelves: Base cabinets often come with adjustable shelves that allow you to customize the internal storage space according to your needs. This flexibility enables you to accommodate items of different heights and maximize the cabinet's functionality.
Toe Kick: Base cabinets typically feature a recessed area at the bottom known as a toe kick. The toe kick allows you to stand closer to the countertop when working and provides a more comfortable experience by offering space for your feet.
Base cabinets are an integral part of kitchen and bathroom designs, as they not only provide functional storage but also contribute to the overall aesthetics of the space. They can be customized with various finishes, styles, and hardware options to match the desired look and feel of the room.