If your washing machine shakes or vibrates excessively when there's not enough laundry inside, it's likely due to an imbalance during the spin cycle. Here are some tips to help prevent the shaking:
Balance the load: If you're washing a small load, try adding a few extra items to create a more balanced load. A balanced load helps distribute the weight evenly in the drum, reducing the chances of the machine shaking.
Use a lower spin speed: Most modern washing machines allow you to adjust the spin speed. Lowering the spin speed for smaller loads can help reduce vibration.
Use a rubber mat or anti-vibration pads: Placing a rubber mat or anti-vibration pads under the washing machine can help absorb some of the vibrations and stabilize the machine during the spin cycle.
Check leveling and stability: Ensure that your washing machine is level and stable. Use a leveling tool to check if all four feet of the machine are firmly touching the floor. Adjust the feet as needed to achieve proper leveling.
Check for shipping bolts or braces: If your washing machine is relatively new and you recently installed it, make sure you have removed any shipping bolts or braces that were designed to stabilize the drum during transport. Failing to remove these can cause excessive shaking during operation.
Don't overload the machine: Avoid overloading the washing machine, as this can lead to imbalances and cause excessive shaking during the spin cycle.
Use the correct cycle: Some washing machines have specific cycles designed for small loads or delicate items. Using the appropriate cycle can help minimize shaking for smaller loads.
Regular maintenance: Ensure that your washing machine is well-maintained. Clean the drum, detergent dispenser, and filter regularly to prevent any issues that could contribute to shaking.
If you've tried these solutions and your washing machine continues to shake excessively, there might be an issue with the machine's internal components or suspension system. In such cases, it's best to contact a professional appliance repair technician to diagnose and fix the problem.