Cleaning an area rug indoors typically involves a few steps to ensure effective and safe cleaning. Here's a general guide on how to clean an area rug inside:
Prepare the space: Clear the area around the rug and make sure there's enough room to work comfortably. You may want to lay down a tarp or plastic sheet to protect the underlying flooring.
Vacuum the rug: Start by thoroughly vacuuming the rug on both sides to remove loose dirt, dust, and debris. Use a vacuum cleaner with a beater bar or brush attachment to loosen and extract dirt from the fibers. Pay extra attention to high-traffic areas and any spots or stains.
Spot clean stains: If there are any visible stains or spills on the rug, it's best to address them promptly. Blot the stain with a clean cloth or paper towel to absorb any liquid. Then, use a mild carpet or upholstery cleaner specifically formulated for spot cleaning. Follow the instructions on the cleaner and gently blot the stain until it lifts. Avoid rubbing or scrubbing vigorously, as it can damage the rug fibers.
Test for colorfastness: Before proceeding with a full rug cleaning, it's crucial to test the rug for colorfastness. Select a small, inconspicuous area of the rug and apply a small amount of the cleaning solution. Gently blot with a clean cloth and check if any color transfers. If the colors remain stable, you can proceed with cleaning. If there is color transfer, it's best to consult a professional rug cleaner.
Clean with a mild detergent: Fill a bucket or basin with lukewarm water and add a small amount of mild liquid detergent suitable for delicate fabrics or wool. Mix the solution to create suds. Avoid using harsh chemicals or bleach that could damage the rug. Dip a soft brush or sponge into the soapy water, wring out excess moisture, and gently scrub the rug's surface in a circular motion. Pay attention to soiled areas and work your way across the entire rug.
Rinse thoroughly: Once you've cleaned the rug, rinse off the soapy residue thoroughly. Use a clean, damp cloth or sponge to wipe the rug with plain water. Repeat this step until all the soap is removed.
Remove excess moisture: Gently squeeze out excess water from the rug without twisting or wringing it, as it can distort the shape or damage the fibers. You can roll the rug in a clean towel and apply pressure to absorb moisture. Alternatively, you may use a wet-dry vacuum cleaner to extract water.
Air drying: Lay the rug flat on a clean surface or hang it over a drying rack or clothesline. Ensure proper airflow to aid in the drying process. Avoid direct sunlight, as it may cause fading or color distortion. Rotate the rug occasionally to ensure even drying.
Fluff and groom: Once the rug is completely dry, gently fluff the fibers with a soft brush or vacuum cleaner to restore its texture and appearance. You can also use a rug rake or comb to groom the rug and remove any remaining debris.
It's important to note that certain types of area rugs, such as antique or delicate ones, may require specialized cleaning methods. In such cases, it's advisable to consult a professional rug cleaner who has expertise in handling and cleaning specific rug types.
Additionally, always refer to the care instructions provided by the rug manufacturer, as they may have specific guidelines for cleaning and maintenance.